Queen's Gambit Declined: Lasker Defense

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 d5 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e3 Ne4

What Is The Lasker Defense?

Lasker built 5...Ne4 to solve the Queen's Gambit Declined's oldest problem: Black has less space and a buried c8 bishop, so he trades pieces until neither matters. The knight forces the exchange of dark-squared bishops on e7, then swaps itself on c3, and half the minor pieces leave the board by move ten. Simplification is not a draw offer here, it is the point: with two sets of minors gone, Black's position stops being cramped.

White recaptures with bxc3, presses down the half-open b-file after cxd5 exd5, and aims the c3-c4 break at Black's d5 pawn. Your game as Black hangs on the ...c5 break: play it in time and you equalize, delay it and White squeezes a one-sided endgame. Learn that timing before anything else.

How Should You Respond To The Queen's Gambit Declined: Lasker Defense?

No usable record exists here, so this is the plan. Black has played ...Ne4 to force exchanges, which is the Lasker Defense's entire idea: trade pieces until the cramped position stops being cramped.

Trading is the defender's cure for a lack of space, so decline the trades that help Black and keep the pieces that need room. Bxe7 and Qxe7 is often unavoidable, but after that avoid further simplification and play c5 or Rc1 to keep the queenside tension. If you allow every exchange Black offers, the position drifts toward a drawn endgame where your extra space has quietly disappeared.

What Do Players Choose At The Decision Point?

MoveShareGames
O-O43%
264
h619%
115
c611%
69
Nbd77%
41

The Named Lines Of The Lasker Defense

LineMoves
Teichmann Variation1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 d5 4.Nc3 Be7 5.Bg5 h6 6.Bh4 O-O 7.e3 Ne4 8.Bxe7 Qxe7 9.Qc2
Main Line1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Be7 4.Nf3 Nf6 5.Bg5 h6 6.Bh4 O-O 7.e3 Ne4 8.Bxe7 Qxe7 9.cxd5 Nxc3 10.bxc3
Bernstein Variation1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 d5 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e3 h6 6.Bh4 O-O 7.Nf3 Ne4 8.Bxe7 Qxe7 9.cxd5 Nxc3 10.bxc3 exd5 11.Qb3 Qd6
Bernstein Variation, Mar del Plata Gambit1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e3 O-O 6.Nf3 h6 7.Bh4 Ne4 8.Bxe7 Qxe7 9.cxd5 Nxc3 10.bxc3 exd5 11.Qb3 Rd8 12.c4 Be6
Russian Variation1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e3 O-O 6.Nf3 h6 7.Bh4 Ne4 8.Bxe7 Qxe7 9.Qc2 Nf6 10.Bd3 dxc4 11.Bxc4 c5 12.O-O Nc6 13.Rfd1 Bd7
Lasker Defense
1.2.3.4.5.